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Ways to Extend
Story Reading
Book
Talks With Props
Inquiry
activities are a time for discussion as children manipulate objects
and explore ideas. Toward the end of an inquiry activity, help
the
children summarize and reflect on their ideas. You might end
the activity with a question such as "What did you learn today?" Frequently,
book talks become the springboard for what occurs during the
other
daily literacy routines.
Shared Reading
Read books to children every day, not just one book
but several books and not just new books but books that are "old
favorites"
of the children. "Old favorites" are books that children ask
to have reread over and over again. Eventually children will
memorize
the text of these books. Many "old favorites" have rhyme or repetition
in the text. Invite children to join in during the reading of
an
"old favorite."
Oversized
books, often called big books, are ideal for helping children
learn
that the function of written language is to convey meaning and that
it is permanent. Big books make it possible for every child to
see
the illustrations and the print and to follow along as the teacher
reads. When reading a big book to a child, the teacher may want
to
point to the words as they are read. When this is done, children
can observe print conventions in action. Pointing helps children
realize
that the print, not the pictures are being read. They can observe
reading from left to right and from top to bottom. Often children
will even "spy their letter," or the first letter in their name.
You should be ready to demonstrate the letter sounds as well.
Homemade Books
Making books with children not only utilizes their reading
and writing skills; it also encourages their creativity and problem-solving
ability. Furthermore, children are motivated to read the books that
they and their classmates write. These homemade books can be a great
addition to your classroom library; children can also take them home
and share them with their families:
| Photo
Album Book |
Purchase inexpensive photo albums with with magnetic sheets.
Use children's drawings, stories, or photographs to make books
in the albums.
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| Class
Books |
Ask children to save their empty cereal boxes and bring them
to school. Cut the fronts off the boxes. Punch two holes in
the top of each box, and then attach them with rings. Children
can "read" the different brands of cereal. Other ideas: other
food boxes - cookies, crackers, etc., favorite soup labels,
bread wrappers, wrappers from favorite candy, bags from favorite
places to eat. Smaller labels can be glued onto poster board,
laminated and put together with book rings.
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| Tag
Along Books |
Fold white paper (81/2"x11") inside construction paper (9"x12")
and staple along the fold. After the children have drawn pictures
or written stories in these books, punch two holes along the
fold. Insert a pipe cleaner in the holes and form a handle.
Children can carry around their "tag along" books.
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| Sheet
Protector Books |
Put children's drawings or stories in sheet protectors with
ribbon or yarn to make a book. Magazine pictures, and children's
drawings can be put in sheet protectors to make books.
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| Lunch
Sack Books |
Take five paper lunch sacks and fold over the bottom of each
sack to make a peek-a- boo flap. Draw a picture under each flap
so only part of it shows. Staple the lunch sacks together on
the left side. Children can try to identify the pictures, then
lift the flaps to confirm their guess. (Magnify the pictures,
then lift the flaps to confirm their guess. (Magazine pictures,
photos, cutouts can also be used to make lunch sack books.)
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| Board
Books |
Take five small pizza cardboard rounds and hole punch one hole
along edge of each round. Put a book ring into holes to make
book. Allow children to draw their own pictures and create their
own "Brown Bear Brown Bear, What Do You See?"
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| Creative
Covers |
Staple plain paper between wrapping paper, wallpaper, funny
papers, contact papers, maps, stiff fabric, foam sheets, food
boxes, or other materials to make books.
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| Grocery
Sack Big Books |
Cut the front and back off large paper grocery sacks to make
pages. Have the children each paint or draw a picture on one
of the pages, and then dictate a sentence about their picture.
Punch holes in the sides and tie the pages together with yarn
or string. (Songs, nursery rhymes and poems are fun to use to
make these big books).
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| Shape
Books |
Cut construction paper and writing paper into unusual shapes
to make books to motivate children to write and read. Geometric
shapes, seasonal patterns, animals or objects that relate to
a unit of study can all be used.
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| Sentence
Strip Book |
Let the children cut out pictures from school supply catalogs.
Glue the pictures to sentence strips, then write sentences children
dictate or allow them to write their own sentences to go with
the pictures. Punch a hole in the left side of each sentence
strip and attach them together with a book ring.
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| Baggie
Book |
Cut construction paper to fit inside Ziploc sandwich bags. Glue
photographs of the children onto the paper and write a sentence
about each of them (Children can also draw their own pictures,
or you can put pictures from magazines to make baggie books.)
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